Meat or Chicken Aambakaliyo (Mango Curry)
A traditional Parsi-Gujarati specialty where tender meat or chicken is simmered in a rich, sweet-and-savory mango and jaggery glaze. This "Aambakaliyo" combines the tartness of firm, fiberless mangoes with the deep sweetness of jaggery and caramelized onions, creating a thick, jam-like consistency that coats the savory meat. The dish strikes a perfect balance between the salty "Khari" style meat and the sweet fruit preserve, finished with a splash of fresh lemon juice for brightness.
Ingredients
- 1 1/2 pounds Meat (Lamb/Mutton) or Chicken (Cut into pieces. Use tender meat or a young chicken.)
- 2 pounds Mangoes (Ripe but firm, fiberless variety (like Totapuri). Peeled and sliced.)
- 1 1/2 pounds Jaggery (Gor) (Good quality jaggery.)
- 1 pound Small Onions (Pearl Onions) (Peeled whole.)
- 1 cup Ghee (Originally '1 pasher' (approx 200-250g).)
- 3 cups Water (For syrup. Originally '1.5 seers' (quantity adjusted for modern stove reduction).)
- 1 whole Lemon (Juiced.)
- 1 teaspoon Salt (Estimated for cooking the meat (Khari style).)
- 1 cup Water (For cooking the meat.)
Instructions
- 1Cook the meat or chicken pieces with salt and about 1 cup of water (or enough to cover) in a pot. Simmer until the meat is tender and the water has completely evaporated, leaving the meat dry and savory. Set aside.
- 2Peel the mangoes, remove the stones, and cut the flesh into pieces. Soak the pieces in cold water while you prepare the other ingredients.
- 3In a heavy-bottomed pan, heat the ghee. Add the peeled small onions and fry them, stirring constantly, until they turn red/golden brown. Remove from heat and keep the onions in the ghee. (Alternatively, you can parboil the onions or leave them raw, but frying is recommended).
- 4Dissolve the jaggery in the 3 cups of water. Bring to a boil. Skim off any scum that rises to the top (historically, an egg was crushed into the syrup to clarify it, but skimming or straining is sufficient). Strain the syrup through a clean cloth into a clean, heavy-bottomed pan.
- 5Add the drained mango pieces and the fried onions (along with their ghee) into the strained jaggery syrup. Cook uncovered over low heat (embers). Stir gently and occasionally to prevent burning, being careful not to break the mango pieces. Continue cooking until the water evaporates and the mixture thickens to a jam-like consistency (murabba) and the fruit has absorbed the syrup.
- 6Once the mango mixture is thick and syrupy, add the cooked meat or chicken pieces. Mix gently and simmer for a few minutes to heat through. Remove from the stove. Stir in the lemon juice just before serving to enhance the flavor.