Curry Kurma

Curry Kurma

A rich and aromatic Parsi-style mutton curry featuring tender chunks of meat marinated in a spicy yogurt base. This historical recipe combines the warmth of whole spices like cardamom and cloves with the tang of fresh curd and the sweetness of fried onions to create a thick, luscious gravy. Slow-cooked to perfection, the dish develops complex flavors that pair beautifully with rice or flatbreads.

Ingredients

  • 1 pound Lamb or Goat meat (boneless, small pieces) (Originally 'tender kid/lamb meat'.)
  • 1 pound Ghee (Originally '0.5 Seer' (approx 1 lb). This is a very rich historical amount; can be reduced to 1/2 cup for modern preference.)
  • 1 pound Onions (Originally '0.5 Seer'.)
  • 1 pound Firm Yogurt (Curd) (Originally '0.5 Seer' (approx 2 cups).)
  • 1 teaspoon Salt (Heaping teaspoon.)
  • 25 grams Fresh Ginger (Originally '2 Tolas'. Approx 1 inch piece.)
  • 25 grams Garlic (Originally '2 Tolas'. Approx 6-8 cloves.)
  • 1 tablespoon Coriander seeds (Originally '1 Tola'.)
  • 12 pods Green Cardamom pods
  • 12 whole Cloves
  • 12 whole Black Peppercorns
  • 1 teaspoon Ground Turmeric (Heaping teaspoon.)
  • 4 whole Dried Red Chilies (large Goan variety) (Use 4 to 5 chilies.)
  • 1 inch Cinnamon stick
  • 1 cup Water (Estimated for cooking meat.)

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Instructions

  1. 1Peel the ginger, garlic, and half of the onions. Grind these ingredients very finely together with the coriander seeds and dried red chilies to form a paste.
  2. 2Mix the ground paste with the turmeric, salt, and approximately 1/4 cup (1 Navtank) of the yogurt. Wash the meat once with cold water, then prick the pieces all over with a fork. Place the meat in a large earthenware or stone vessel, coat thoroughly with the spice mixture, and let it marinate for 30 minutes.
  3. 3Peel and slice the remaining onions very finely (like crushed bits). Heat a portion of the ghee in a pan and fry the onions until they are red and crisp. Remove the onions and set aside. Reserve the ghee used for frying.
  4. 4Set the cloves aside. Grind the cardamom, black peppercorns, and cinnamon stick into a fine powder.
  5. 5Heat the remaining fresh ghee in a fully tinned pot (Tapeli). Add the whole cloves and let them crackle. Add the marinated meat mixture and the fried onions. Sauté briefly until the meat is seared.
  6. 6Add small amounts of water gradually as needed, cooking over a low flame (embers) until the meat is thoroughly tender and cooked through.
  7. 7Add the reserved ghee (from frying the onions), the ground dry spice mix (cardamom, pepper, cinnamon), and the remaining yogurt. Cook uncovered over low heat for 5 to 7 minutes to blend the flavors, then remove from heat.

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