CURD CURRY
A tangy South Indian curry from 1836 in which a vegetable is simmered directly in sour curd and seasoned with fenugreek powder and salt, then finished with a fragrant tempering of red chillies, methi, mustard seeds, and curry leaves fried in ghee.
Ingredients
- 0 as required the said vegetable (The source text references a vegetable specified earlier in the chapter; use a firm vegetable such as drumstick, raw banana, or yam that holds its shape when boiled in curd.)
- 1 seer (approximately 900 ml / 4 cups) acid curd (Sour, well-fermented yoghurt or curd. A seer is a traditional South Asian unit equal to roughly 900 ml. Use full-fat sour yoghurt for best results.)
- 0 some (to taste) fenugreek powder (Ground fenugreek (methi) seeds. Start with ¼ teaspoon — it is bitter, so use sparingly.)
- 0 some (to taste) salt (Add gradually and adjust to your preference.)
- 0 some (to taste) red chillies (Whole dried red chillies used for tempering. Adjust quantity to your heat tolerance.)
- 0 some (to taste) menti (Menti is the Telugu word for fenugreek (methi) seeds — used whole here in the tempering, distinct from the powdered fenugreek added earlier.)
- 0 some (to taste) mustard (Whole mustard seeds used for tempering.)
- 0 some (to taste) carapala leaves (Carapala is an archaic term for curry leaves (Murraya koenigii). Use fresh curry leaves if available; dried can be substituted.)
- 0 as required for frying ghee (The source text is incomplete but specifies that the tempering ingredients are fried in ghee. Use enough to coat the bottom of your tempering pan — roughly 1–2 tablespoons is typical.)
Instructions
- 1Pour the 1 seer (approximately 900 ml / 4 cups) of acid (sour) curd into a medium, heavy-bottomed saucepan. Whisk it gently until it is smooth and lump-free. This helps prevent it from splitting when heated. Keep the pan nearby and ready.
- 2Add the prepared vegetable pieces to the saucepan of curd. Place the pan over medium-low heat. Stir gently and continuously as the curd heats — this is important because curd can curdle if heated too quickly or left unstirred. Bring to a gentle simmer and cook until the vegetable is perfectly tender all the way through. Depending on the vegetable, this may take 15–25 minutes. Test with a skewer or fork — it should slide in without resistance. Do not boil vigorously; maintain a steady, gentle simmer throughout.
- 3Once the vegetable is fully cooked and the curd is gently simmering, add the fenugreek powder and salt. Stir well to combine. Taste and adjust the salt if needed. Keep the pan on low heat while you prepare the tempering in the next step.
- 4Place a small frying pan or tadka pan over medium-high heat. Add the ghee and allow it to melt and heat until it is shimmering but not smoking. Add the mustard seeds first — they will begin to pop and splutter within 30 seconds. Once they are popping, add the whole menti (fenugreek seeds) and the whole dried red chillies. Stir quickly and fry for about 30 seconds until the chillies darken slightly and the fenugreek seeds turn a pale golden colour. Finally, add the carapala (curry) leaves — stand back slightly as they will splutter in the hot ghee. Fry for a further 10–15 seconds until the leaves are crisp. Remove from heat immediately to avoid burning.
- 5Immediately pour the entire contents of the tempering pan — ghee and all the fried spices — into the saucepan of curd curry. It will sizzle dramatically; this is normal and desirable. Stir gently to distribute the tempering throughout the curry. Serve hot alongside rice or flatbread.